Dental crowns are fixed prosthetic restorations designed to completely cover and protect damaged or weakened teeth. They are commonly recommended for teeth affected by extensive decay, fractures, large fillings, root canal treatment, or significant wear. By encasing the tooth, crowns restore structural integrity, function, and appearance, allowing patients to chew and speak comfortably while preserving natural tooth alignment.

A tooth requiring a crown may be structurally compromised and at risk of fracture if left untreated. Crowns distribute chewing forces evenly and prevent further damage. Modern dental crowns are fabricated from high-quality materials such as porcelain, ceramic, or porcelain-fused-to-metal, offering both strength and natural aesthetics. Material selection is based on tooth location, bite forces, and cosmetic requirements.

The crown procedure involves reshaping the affected tooth to create space for the restoration. Impressions or digital scans are taken to fabricate a custom crown that fits precisely. A temporary crown is placed while the permanent one is manufactured. Once ready, the final crown is cemented securely, restoring full function and appearance.

Dental crowns offer long-term durability and can last many years with proper care. They protect underlying tooth structure, prevent further decay, and improve bite alignment. Patients benefit from restored confidence, as crowns closely mimic natural teeth in color and shape.

Maintaining good oral hygiene and regular dental visits is essential to prolong crown longevity. Avoiding excessive biting forces and managing habits such as teeth grinding further protects restorations. Dental crowns remain a cornerstone of restorative dentistry and an effective solution for preserving compromised teeth.